The GSM Association (GSMA) recently reported that widespread 5G networks in India could contribute up to $27 billion to the country’s GDP by 2030. To achieve this, the industry body emphasized the need for making the 6 GHz spectrum available to telecom operators. Currently, the government is still deliberating on how to utilize the 6 GHz spectrum, whether to de-license it for Wi-Fi use or auction it off for 5G deployment.
Both the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI) and GSMA have advocated for allocating the 6 GHz spectrum for 5G services. In India, mid-band frequencies are limited, with telcos having access only to the 3.3 GHz to 3.67 GHz range for 5G, which is insufficient. According to GSMA, telcos require at least 2 GHz of mid-band frequencies to adequately spread 5G.
“India’s 5G momentum has gained global attention and respect. For it to continue, and for the full realization of the Indian government’s digital ambitions, a clear roadmap to deliver spectrum for growing mobile demand is needed. The upper 6 GHz band must be part of that roadmap and bringing it into commercial use will require close collaboration between government and the mobile industry,” said Luciana Camargos, Head of Spectrum for GSMA.
The mid-band spectrum is optimal for coverage and speed. Deploying mmWave 5G for consumers is not feasible as it would be both costly and ineffective. Currently unused, the 6 GHz band in India could be leveraged by telcos to add significant value to the country’s GDP in the coming years.
