The wireless segment in India has experienced significant growth, particularly with the advent of Jio. Telcos have successfully implemented 4G networks nationwide and are now poised to introduce 5G technology across the country. Efforts by telecom operators like Airtel to extend network coverage to rural areas underscore the potential for further expansion. Anticipated growth in the wireless segment is expected to stem from the transition of consumers from 2G to 4G/5G technologies throughout the remainder of the decade.
However, the next major opportunity for telcos may lie in the fixed-broadband segment. This growth prospect extends not only to telcos but also to regional internet service providers (ISPs), driven by increasing demand for fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) services. According to a report from Future Market Insights, the global FTTH market is projected to reach $95.88 billion by 2033, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.1%.
Deploying FTTH services entails significant capital expenditure (capex), particularly in a country as geographically diverse as India. Telcos and ISPs must invest substantially in deploying fiber infrastructure across various regions before offering commercial services. However, major players like Jio and Airtel are aggressively pursuing FTTH deployments, recognizing the potential of high-paying consumers and the opportunity to expand their service ecosystems.
Despite the immense potential, the current penetration of fixed-broadband internet remains relatively low, with only a small percentage of the population having access. Yet, the demand for reliable internet connectivity, especially for remote work and IoT applications, is steadily increasing. FTTH connections are becoming indispensable for households and businesses alike, presenting telcos with an avenue to augment their revenues.
Nevertheless, it’s crucial to acknowledge the challenges associated with FTTH deployment. Obtaining regulatory approvals and executing infrastructure projects can be time-consuming processes. Despite the gradual nature of growth in the FTTH segment, it represents a promising opportunity for telcos to diversify their offerings and capitalize on evolving consumer needs and technological advancements.